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Feelings and mind

Stress, anxiety and getting help

Board exams, entrance tests, family expectations and friendships can all cause stress. Learn the difference between stress and anxiety, practical coping skills and where to get help.
6 minutes·For 14 to 16, 17 to 19

Stress is part of life

Stress is your body's response to pressure. A little stress before a board exam or a match can help you focus.

Too much stress for too long can affect sleep, appetite, concentration, mood and even cause headaches or stomach aches.

Common stresses for Indian teens include exams, coaching, comparison with cousins, family expectations about careers, friendships and money worries at home.

When stress becomes anxiety

Anxiety is when worry feels bigger than the situation, lasts a long time, or stops you doing everyday things.

Signs include racing thoughts, a pounding heart, feeling sick, avoiding school or people, trouble sleeping, or sudden waves of panic.

Anxiety is common and treatable. It is not weakness, and it is not something you have to manage alone.

Coping skills that work

Breathe slowly: in for four counts, hold for a moment, out for six. Repeat a few times to calm your body.

Break big tasks into small steps. Make a study timetable with breaks, meals and sleep built in.

Move your body every day, keep regular sleep, and limit late-night scrolling and lots of caffeine from tea, coffee or energy drinks.

Write worries down, then ask: what can I control? What can I let go of?

Talk to someone

Talking to a parent, older sibling, teacher, school counsellor or friend can help you feel less alone.

If family expectations feel too heavy, it can help to tell them how you feel. Many parents want to help but do not know how much pressure you feel.

Counsellors, psychologists and doctors can teach skills and, if needed, offer treatment. Asking for help is a strong choice.

Key points

  • Some stress is normal; long-lasting stress affects your body and mind.
  • Anxiety is common, treatable and not a weakness.
  • Slow breathing, small steps, sleep and exercise help.
  • Talking to someone is one of the best things you can do.
  • Tele-MANAS 14416 is free and open 24x7.

Myth or fact?

Myth

Mental health problems only happen to weak people.

Fact

Mental health problems can affect anyone. Seeking help shows strength and self-awareness.

Myth

Seeing a counsellor means you are mad.

Fact

Counsellors help with everyday problems like stress, exams and friendships. Going to one is like going to a doctor for any other concern.

Myth

Studying all night is the best way to prepare for exams.

Fact

Sleep helps your brain store what you have learned. Regular sleep improves exam performance.

When to get help

  • Call Tele-MANAS on 14416 for free, confidential support, 24 hours a day, in many Indian languages.
  • Talk to a school counsellor, teacher or doctor if stress or worry is affecting your daily life.
  • If you are thinking about suicide or self-harm, tell someone now, call Tele-MANAS on 14416, or call 112 in an emergency.
  • Childline 1098 can help if you are under 18 and feel unsafe.
Get help now

Check what you know

Question 1

1.What is the difference between stress and anxiety?

Question 2

2.Which helps calm your body when you feel stressed?

Question 3

3.What is Tele-MANAS?

Question 4

4.Why is all-night studying before an exam a poor idea?

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Based on guidance from WHO, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (RKSK), UNICEF, American Academy of Pediatrics. Awaiting review by Puberty Lab's clinical advisory board. General education, not medical advice for any one person.

Stress, anxiety and getting help · Puberty Lab