A time of big transitions
Your twenties often bring huge changes: leaving home, hostels, competitive exams, first jobs, money pressure, relationships and family expectations about careers or marriage.
Many mental health conditions first appear between the late teens and mid-twenties. Knowing the signs helps you act early.
Signs to take seriously
Feeling sad, empty or hopeless most days for two weeks or more, losing interest in things you enjoyed, or big changes in sleep or appetite.
Constant worry, panic attacks, avoiding people or places, or using alcohol or drugs to cope.
Thoughts of self-harm or suicide are a sign to get help right away, from a trusted person, a doctor or a helpline.
Looking after yourself
Protect the basics: regular sleep, meals, movement and daylight. Stay connected with people who make you feel good, even through short calls.
Set boundaries with work and study, and take breaks from screens and news when they drain you.
Alcohol and drugs may seem to help in the moment but often make anxiety and low mood worse.
Finding help
Many colleges and workplaces have counsellors. Clinical psychologists offer talking therapies, and psychiatrists are doctors who can also prescribe treatment when needed.
Tele-MANAS on 14416 is the Government of India's free, confidential, 24x7 mental health helpline, available in many languages, and can connect you to further care.
Getting help is a sign of strength. Therapy and treatment work for most people.
Supporting a friend
If a friend seems to be struggling, ask directly and kindly: I have noticed you seem low. How are you really doing? Listen without judging or rushing to fix.
Asking someone if they are thinking about suicide does not put the idea in their head. It can open the door to help.
Encourage them to contact a professional or helpline, and stay with them if they are in danger. Look after yourself too.